Doji Candlestick Pattern: What Is It and How to Trade with Doji?

what is a doji

For example, a gravestone doji can be followed by an uptrend or a bullish dragonfly may appear before a downtrend. Both patterns need volume and the following candle for confirmation. It is perhaps more useful to think of both patterns as visual representations of uncertainty rather than pure bearish or bullish signals.

  1. DailyFX Limited is not responsible for any trading decisions taken by persons not intended to view this material.
  2. A Gravestone Doji is a type of candlestick pattern that is considered a bearish signal.
  3. Based on this shape, technical analysts attempt to make assumptions about price behavior.
  4. A Doji is used to illustrate market indecision and serves as a signal for a reversal in a market that is either upward or downward trending.

The gravestone doji pattern implies that a bearish reversal is coming. The open, low, and closing prices can be equal or almost equal for the pattern to be valid. There should also be a relatively small tail or else the pattern could be classified as an inverted hammer, shooting star, or a spinning top. The dragonfly doji pattern doesn’t occur frequently, but when it does it is a warning sign that the trend may change direction. Following a price advance, the dragonfly’s long lower shadow shows that sellers were able to take control for at least part of the period. While the price ended up closing unchanged, the increase in selling pressure during the period is a warning sign.

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This indicates increased buying pressure during a downtrend and could signal a price move higher. While Doji patterns can be valuable indicators of potential market reversals, they are not infallible. A Doji indicates a possible reversal, but it does not guarantee it. Market factors and fp markets review subsequent price action may not follow the signal provided by the Doji. A Doji occurring in an uptrend can suggest the trend may be losing steam. It may indicate that buyers are no longer as enthusiastic to continue pushing the price higher, and sellers are starting to fight back.

A Dragonfly Doji is a type of candlestick pattern that can signal a potential reversal in price to the downside or upside, depending on past price action. It’s formed when the asset’s high, open, and close prices are the same. It represents a bearish pattern during a reversal that will be followed by a downtrend in price. Traders can use the pattern to determine when to take profits—either through a bearish trade or on a bullish position. It is important to note that a Doji per se is not a signal to buy or sell. Rather, it should be used in conjunction with other technical indicators to form a complete trading strategy.

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We follow strict ethical journalism practices, which includes presenting unbiased information and citing reliable, attributed resources. At Finance Strategists, we partner with financial experts to ensure the accuracy of our financial content. Content sponsored by Kovar Wealth Management LLC (DBA “Finance Strategists”). Kovar Wealth Management is a registered investment adviser located in Lufkin, Texas. Kovar Wealth Management may only transact business in those states in which it is registered, or qualifies for an exemption or exclusion from registration requirements. It is crucial to note that waiting for confirmation after a Doji can often increase the likelihood of making a successful trade.

There are different types of Doji candlestick patterns, namely the Common Doji, Gravestone Doji, Dragonfly Doji, and Long-Legged Doji. Before acting on any signals, including the Doji candlestick chart pattern, one should always consider other patterns and indicators. A Dragonfly Doji is a type of candlestick pattern that can signal a potential price reversal, either to the downside or upside, depending on past price action. It forms when the asset’s high, open, and close prices are the same. The pattern is more significant if it occurs after a price decline, signaling a potential price rise. If it appears after a price advance, it indicates more selling is entering the market and a price decline could follow.

what is a doji

A gravestone doji candle is a pattern that technical stock traders use as a signal that a stock price may soon undergo a bearish reversal. This pattern forms when the open, low, and closing prices of an asset are close to each other and have a long upper shadow. The shadow in a candlestick chart is the thin part showing the price action for the day as it differs from high to low prices. While traders will frequently use this doji as a signal to enter a short position or exit a long position, most traders will review other indicators before taking action on a trade.

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When the market opens, bullish traders push prices up while bearish traders reject the higher price and drive it back down, forming a Doji. Bulls may also fight back and raise prices after bears attempt to bring them as low as possible. The Doji Candlestick Pattern refers to a chart pattern consisting of a single candle. This pattern appears when the opening and closing prices of a candle are nearly the same or identical, resulting in a small-bodied candle with upper and lower wicks resembling a “+”. This strategy combines the elements of multiple time frame analysis, price action and key levels. A long-legged Doji forms when the buying and selling powers for a stock in the market are at an equilibrium.

The pattern needs to be confirmed by the candle following the Dragonfly Doji. Many traders use technical analysis to capitalize on trends in the market. They use charts, patterns, and other tools that are based on past performance, trading volumes, and price history. This inverted T appears in a group of candles on a chart and is a bearish pattern indicating that a reversal is on the horizon with a downtrend in the price action. Knowing the ins and outs of the gravestone doji, when to use it, and combining it with other technical tools can help you minimize your losses while you profit on your trades.

They often employ charts and other tools to identify opportunities in the market. Candlestick charts can be used to discern quite a bit of information about market trends, sentiment, momentum, and volatility. Where the gravestone doji is an inverted T with a long upper shadow, the dragonfly doji is a T with a longer lower shadow. In an uptrend, it means that the bearish pattern may be getting stronger while a dragonfly doji that appears in a downtrend indicates the opposite trend. Keep in mind that this pattern isn’t one that occurs very frequently.

How to trade the Dragonfly Doji in a trending market

There is no assurance the price will continue in the expected direction following the confirmation candle. Dragonfly dojis are very rare, because it is uncommon for the open, high, and close all to be exactly the same. The example below shows a dragonfly doji that occurred during a sideways activtrades review correction within a longer-term uptrend. The dragonfly doji moves below the recent lows but then is quickly swept higher by the buyers. The pattern can be found across any time frame but has greater significance on longer-term charts as more participants contribute to its formation.

The Harami pattern consists of a large candle followed by a smaller candle (including a Doji) that is completely within the range of the first candle. When the second candle is a Doji, it could potentially signal a strong reversal, as the Doji shows even greater indecision. A Doji Star occurs when a Doji forms after a long-bodied candlestick. It suggests that the preceding trend might be about to reverse, with the Doji Star representing a period of indecision.

DailyFX Limited is not responsible for any trading decisions taken by persons not intended to view this material. The Doji star can prove invaluable as it provides forex traders with a “pause and reflect” moment. If the market is trending upwards when the Doji dowmarkets pattern appears this could be viewed as an indication that buying momentum is slowing down or selling momentum is starting to pick up. A candle’s real body generally represents up to 5% of the size of the entire candle’s range to be a Doji candlestick pattern.

Traders interpret the Doji’s appearance within a trend as a signal of a possible trend reversal, depending on its location and confirmation from subsequent price action. A popular Doji candlestick trading strategy involves looking for Dojis to appear near levels of support or resistance. The below chart highlights the Dragonfly Doji appearing near trendline support. In this scenario, the Doji doesn’t appear at the top of the uptrend as alluded to previously but traders can still trade based on what the candlestick reveals about the market. The market narrative is that the bulls attempt to push to new highs over the session but the bears push the price action to near the open by the session close. If you want to discover the other candlestick patterns (like the bullish engulfing, bearish engulfing, shooting star, hammer, etc) strategy guides, then head over here for a full list of them.

The term gravestone doji refers to a bearish indicator commonly used in trading by technical analysts. A gravestone doji is a bearish reversal candlestick pattern that is formed when the open, low, and closing prices are all near each other with a long upper shadow. The long upper shadow suggests that the bullish advance at the beginning of the session was overcome by bears by the end of the session. A Doji is a candlestick pattern that looks like a cross as the opening price and the closing prices are equal or almost the same. When looked at in isolation, a Doji indicates that neither the buyers nor sellers are gaining – it’s a sign of indecision.


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